[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tekra.cz\/kdy-vyrazit-na-aljasku\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tekra.cz\/kdy-vyrazit-na-aljasku\/","headline":"Kdy vyrazit na Alja\u0161ku?","name":"Kdy vyrazit na Alja\u0161ku?","description":"Alja\u0161ka le\u017e\u00ed na z\u00e1padn\u00edm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch. Na v\u00fdchod\u011b hrani\u010d\u00ed s Yukonem, kanadsk\u00fdm teritoriem a na jihov\u00fdchod\u011b s Britskou Kolumbi\u00ed. Severn\u00ed hranici tvo\u0159\u00ed Severn\u00ed ledov\u00fd oce\u00e1n. A zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed b\u0159ehy tohoto poloostrova om\u00fdv\u00e1 Tich\u00fd oce\u00e1n. Alja\u0161ka, ofici\u00e1ln\u011b State of Alaska, je svou rozlohou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dvou milion\u016f kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm st\u00e1tem USA. A sv\u00fdm po\u010dtem obyvatel se \u0159ad\u00ed, sv\u00fdmi sedmi sty pades\u00e1ti tis\u00edci ob\u010dany, na t\u0159et\u00ed …","datePublished":"2022-11-27","dateModified":"2023-06-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tekra.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.tekra.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tekra.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tekra.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-andrea-piacquadio-3769138_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tekra.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-andrea-piacquadio-3769138_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tekra.cz\/kdy-vyrazit-na-aljasku\/","about":["Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":453,"articleBody":"Alja\u0161ka le\u017e\u00ed na z\u00e1padn\u00edm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch. Na v\u00fdchod\u011b hrani\u010d\u00ed s Yukonem, kanadsk\u00fdm teritoriem a na jihov\u00fdchod\u011b s Britskou Kolumbi\u00ed. Severn\u00ed hranici tvo\u0159\u00ed Severn\u00ed ledov\u00fd oce\u00e1n. A zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed b\u0159ehy tohoto poloostrova om\u00fdv\u00e1 Tich\u00fd oce\u00e1n. Alja\u0161ka, ofici\u00e1ln\u011b State of Alaska, je svou rozlohou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dvou milion\u016f kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm st\u00e1tem USA. A sv\u00fdm po\u010dtem obyvatel se \u0159ad\u00ed, sv\u00fdmi sedmi sty pades\u00e1ti tis\u00edci ob\u010dany, na t\u0159et\u00ed pozici nejm\u00e9n\u011b lidnat\u00fdch. A hustotou zalidn\u011bn\u00ed je posledn\u00edm, pades\u00e1t\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm bodem je v Alja\u0161sk\u00fdch hor\u00e1ch,\u00a0se svou nadmo\u0159skou v\u00fd\u0161kou 6190 metr\u016f, vrchol Denali. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0159eky jsou dv\u011b. Yukon a Kuskokwim.P\u016fvodn\u00edmi obyvatel\u00e9\u00a0se datuj\u00ed z doby kamenn\u00e9. Kte\u0159\u00ed se st\u011bhovali ze Sibi\u0159e p\u0159es pevninsk\u00fd most. Je\u017e spojoval v d\u00e1vn\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch Asii se Severn\u00ed Amerikou. V dob\u011b meziledov\u00e9 byly odd\u011bleny dne\u0161n\u00edm Beringov\u00fdm pr\u016flivem. Kter\u00fd st\u00e1l na po\u010d\u00e1tku novodob\u00fdch d\u011bjin. P\u0159es n\u011bho v sedmn\u00e1ct\u00e9m stolet\u00ed p\u0159ipluli prvn\u00ed ru\u0161t\u00ed osadn\u00edci. V polovin\u011b osmn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho u b\u0159eh\u016f zakotvila prvn\u00ed evropsk\u00e1 lo\u010f. V devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9m stolet\u00ed se stala Ala\u0161ka obchodn\u00edm centrem s ko\u017ee\u0161inami. Velk\u00e1 nalezi\u0161t\u011b zlata, ohromn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed bohatstv\u00ed ropy i plynu a hlavn\u011b rybolov p\u0159il\u00e1kal\u00a0 mnoho jak obchodn\u00edk\u016f, tak dobrodruh\u016f z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. A po\u010det obyvatel se za deset let zdvojn\u00e1sobil.\u00a0Na Auletsk\u00fdch ostrovech se dodnes poda\u0159ilo zachovat p\u016fvodn\u00ed obydl\u00ed prvn\u00edch pr\u016fkopn\u00edk\u016f.Novodob\u00e9 d\u011bjiny Alja\u0161ky se za\u010daly ps\u00e1t v roce 1959. Kdy byla p\u0159ijata, v po\u0159ad\u00ed \u010dty\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdm dev\u00e1t\u00fdm st\u00e1tem Ameriky. Hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem Alja\u0161ky je Juneau, m\u011bsto,\u00a0do kter\u00e9ho nevede \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 silnice. Dopravit se do n\u011bho je mo\u017en\u00e9 jenom letadlem \u010di lod\u00ed. A b\u00fdv\u00e1 prvn\u00ed zast\u00e1vkou turist\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se rozhodli tuto zemi nav\u0161t\u00edvit. \u017dije v n\u011bm okolo t\u0159iceti tis\u00edc obyvatel. Z n\u011bho lze vyrazit na objevnou cestu tohoto nev\u0161edn\u00edho kusu sv\u011bta. P\u0159esto\u017ee na cel\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed Alja\u0161ky panuje po cel\u00fd rok zimn\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed, od \u010dervna do srpna se teploty dr\u017e\u00ed okolo dvaceti stup\u0148\u016f a i\u00a0rychlost v\u011btru je ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Co\u017e zp\u0159\u00edjemn\u00ed pl\u00e1novan\u00fd pobyt v\u0161em, kte\u0159\u00ed se rozhodnou vyrazit. Od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed do dubna je potom pot\u0159eba p\u0159ibalit teplej\u0161\u00ed obut\u00ed a oble\u010den\u00ed.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kdy vyrazit na Alja\u0161ku?","item":"https:\/\/www.tekra.cz\/kdy-vyrazit-na-aljasku\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]